Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
What are Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)?
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) are a set of standardized rules and procedures in accounting to provide consistency in financial reporting across different entities. In the construction industry, GAAP are of particular importance due to the unique nature of accounting involved. For instance, consideration of revenue recognition when recognizing costs for long-term projects is guided by GAAP. Under GAAP, the percentage of completion method is commonly used, allowing companies to report income as the work progresses, thus providing a more accurate view of the financial health of a construction company. Similarly, fixed asset accounting, inventory valuation, recognition of liabilities, and depreciation methods are all guided by GAAP in the construction industry. By adhering to GAAP, the construction industry ensures transparency, consistency, and comparability in its financial information, promoting investor confidence and informed decision-making.
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Other construction terms
What is a Notice of Commencement (NOC)?
A Notice of Commencement (NOI) is a legal document filed by general contractors (GCs) to formally declare the start of a construction project. In addition to establishing an official record of when construction began, it also provides essential information about the project—property details, project scope, contact information for key project stakeholders, etc. In some states, it may be referred to as a Notice of Project Commencement, an Affidavit of Commencement, or a Notice of Contract.Â
For subcontractors, NOCs are important because they determine when you need to file paperwork to protect your lien (and thereby, payment) rights. Once the owner or GC files an NOC, it often changes the deadlines for when you must submit preliminary notices and mechanics� liens. These documents contain vital project information, including:
- legal property descriptions,
- owner details,
- GC information, and
- surety data.
In most states where NOCs are required, they must be posted at the job site and recorded with the county clerk’s office. Subcontractors should be aware that failing to respond properly to an NOC could result in losing their right ot file a lien if a payment issue arises.
Staying informed about documentation like NOCs is crucial for securing payment on construction projects. For more detailed information on how to protect your lien when working on projects with an NOC, visit this blog post for the complete guide and best practices. Subscribe to Siteline’s newsletter for regular updates on getting paid on time and protecting your bottom line.
What is a Lien Release?
A lien release in the construction industry is a legal document that removes a lien that has already been placed on a property, clearing the property from any debt or obligation related to construction work. The lien release proves that whoever filed the lien (general contractor, subcontractor, vendor, etc.) has been fully compensated for their work and waives their right to place a lien on the property in the future.
This is incredibly important for all parties involved in a construction project. For those who may have filed a lien, it ensures they receive their due payment and protects them from potential financial losses. For those who have had a lien filed against their property, it clears the title and allows for smooth project completion and transfer of ownership. Ultimately, a lien release provides a record of resolved financial obligations, contributing to greater trust and transparency among all stakeholders.
While Siteline doesn't handle the actual filing of a lien, it plays a crucial role in preventing the need for one in the first place. Our software helps subcontractors manage their billing workflow, including the collection and tracking of lien waivers. This ensures all necessary documentation is in order and payments are processed smoothly, minimizing the risk of non-payment and potential legal disputes. By streamlining the payment process, Siteline helps subcontractors get paid faster and avoid costly delays, ultimately contributing to a more efficient and secure construction project for everyone involved.
What is Lump Sum Billing?
Lump Sum Billing in the construction industry refers to a fixed contract price for the completion of all work required for a specific project. This means that the contractor agrees to complete the whole project at a specific set cost irrespective of the amount of resources and time spent on the project. The contractor bears all the risk and is responsible for any cost overruns. Lump sum billing is commonly used in construction due to its simplicity, as the entire project is billed one time for one set amount.
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